Selecting a camera

Requirements

Worth considering?

Body,
Lens
Kit
price
mass

/g
size

/mm
Autofocus
Assist
Lamp
L
a
m
p
cable release
(or remote)
R
e
m
o
Articulated
rear
display
L
C
D
ext.
flash
E
F
Interchangeable
lens
I
L
C
Zone/
hyper/
measured
focusable?
p
f
o
c
max
pupil
⌀/mm
Aperture
control

s
t
o
p
sensor
diag.
/mm
low
light
ISO
Shutter speed
control

s
h
t
r
Shutter
lag
/s
Shutter sound level
C
l
i
c
k
View
finder
A330 (current camera)

6–17mm f/2.8–4.8 (AOV: 53°)

43%

body20
batt0
20
body150
batt54
204
104×
61×31
2
6.6?
?2Variable

See above

Nikon EM (previous camera)

Nikon E Series normal 50mm f/1.8 (AOV: 47°)

66%

body45
lens60
batt1
filter15
120
body460
lens135
batt1
596
135×
54×86
28
dedicated control with marked scale
43.33200
dedicated control with marked scale
?4SLR
Sony Alpha NEX-7

Sony E 16mm 16mm f/2.8 (AOV: 83°)

67%

body1000
lens229
batt0
filter12
1269
body291
lens75
batt0
366
120×
67×43
?6
can be assigned to own dial
I
28.11016
can be assigned to own dial
I
0.022 0.223?EVF 2359296 mag✓

Currently poor range of native lenses. More controls than earlier NEXs
UI too modal?
Poor low light AF.

Fuji X100

Fujinon 23mm f/2.0 (AOV: 63°)

64%

body790
batt0
filter12
802
body409
batt36
445
126×
75×54
12
dedicated control with marked scale
28.41005
dedicated control with marked scale
0.010 0.2501Hybrid

Very good low light performance. Manual focus awkward: takes lots of turns? AF misses when using optical VF? EVF forced for macro mode (necessary below 80cm)

Sony Alpha NEX-7

Voigtländer Nokton 35mm f/1.4 (AOV: 44°)

63%

body1000
lens498
batt0
filter17
1543
body291
lens200
batt0
491
120×
67×43
25
dedicated control with marked scale
28.11016
can be assigned to own dial
I
0.022 0.223?EVF 2359296 mag✓

More controls than earlier NEXs
UI too modal?
Poor low light AF.

Samsung NX11

NX 30mm F2 30mm f/2.0 (AOV: 50°)

58%

body500
lens0
batt0
filter17
537
body353
lens85
batt56
494
123×
87×40
?15
switchable control with own button
I
28.1553
switchable control with own button
I
0.119 0.420?EVF 921000 mag✗

Minor update on NX10? Disappointing low light performance.

Lumix DMC G3

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 57°)

56%

body550
lens275
batt0
filter13
893
body336
lens100
batt60
496
115×
84×47
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
21.6667
wheel function selected by other control
W
0.080 0.6002EVF 1440000 mag✓

Improved sensor: good low-light performance. Touch Screen. Colour tearing in viewfinder reportedly improved over earlier models. Fewer buttons, though.

Lumix DMC-GF1

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 59°)

54%

body783
lens275
batt0
viewfinder150
filter13
1276
body285
lens100
batt80
view40
505
119×
71×36
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5513
wheel function selected by other control
W
?2EVF 202000 mag?

Optional viewfinder reportedly poor

Lumix DMC GH1

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 59°)

54%

body1058
lens275
batt0
filter13
1401
body385
lens100
batt85
570
124×
90×45
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5772
wheel function selected by other control
W
?2EVF 1440000 mag?
Olympus E450

Zuiko Digital 25mm 1:2.8 25mm f/2.8 (AOV: 48°)

54%

body269
lens195
batt0
filter17
504
body426
lens95
batt0
521
130×
91×53
flash strobe
?9?22.5512?0.082 0.140?SLR

No OIS. E450 + 14-42mm can be had on-line for £300 from camerabox, but they’re a bit dodgy judging by the reviews; abc digital: £299 body, £200 lens; total ≅499 check srs microsystemsE450, Pancake,40-150mm for £600.99 inc P&P. (Campkins: £565 for body + pancake)

Olympus PEN E-P2

M.Zuiko Digital 17mm 1:2.8 17mm f/2.8 (AOV: 65°)

53%

body500
lens295
batt0
viewfinder200
filter11
1021
body335
lens71
batt40
view32
478
121×
70×36
?6
wheel function selected by other control
W
21.6505
wheel function selected by other control
W
0.072 0.9562EVF 1440000 mag✓

no built-in flash, viewfinder extra

Lumix DMC G1

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 59°)

52%

body200
lens275
batt0
filter13
543
body380
lens100
batt85
565
124×
84×45
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5463
wheel function selected by other control
W
0.077 0.3702EVF 1440000 mag✓

Remote control (DMW-RSL1E) expensive (£50).

Olympus PEN E-PL1

M.Zuiko Digital 17mm 1:2.8 17mm f/2.8 (AOV: 65°)

52%

body400
lens295
batt0
viewfinder200
filter11
906
body334
lens71
batt0
view32
437
115×
72×42
flash strobe
?6
control only through menu
M
21.6487
control only through menu
M
?2EVF 1440000 mag✓

Zoom is with basic lens. EVF optional extra. Doesn’t have such good control dials as some others

Lumix DMC G2

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 59°)

51%

body445
lens275
batt0
filter13
788
body371
lens100
batt85
556
124×
84×45
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5493
wheel function selected by other control
W
0.050 0.3602EVF 1440000 mag✓

Remote control (DMW-RSL1E) expensive (£50).

Lumix DMC G10

Panasonic H-H020 20mm f/1.7 (AOV: 59°)

50%

body550
lens275
batt0
filter13
893
body388
lens100
batt85
573
124×
90×74
?12
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5411
wheel function selected by other control
W
?2EVF 202000 mag?

price unconfirmed (uk optics, with zoom lens), “easy” version of G1

Nikon D60

Voigtländer Ultron 2.0, 40mm SL II 40mm f/2.0 (AOV: 39°)

47%

body280
lens402
batt0
filter15
722
body471
lens200
batt51
722
126×
94×64
20
dedicated control with marked scale
28.4562
wheel function selected by other control
W
0.093 0.260?SLR
Nikon D3100

Voigtländer Ultron 2.0, 40mm SL II 40mm f/2.0 (AOV: 38°)

47%

body580
lens402
batt0
filter15
1022
body455
lens200
batt50
705
124×
96×75
20
dedicated control with marked scale
27.8919
wheel function selected by other control
W
??SLR
Sony SLT α-A55

Sony Alpha/Minolta MA 50mm f1.4 50mm f/1.4 (AOV: 31°)

46%

body685
lens250
batt48
>941
body441
lens222
batt57
>720
124×
92×85
?36?28.1816?0.103 0.220?EVF 1150000 mag?

transparent mirror AF

Sony SLT α-A33

Sony Alpha/Minolta MA 50mm f1.4 50mm f/1.4 (AOV: 31°)

46%

body550
lens250
batt48
>806
body433
lens222
batt57
>712
124×
92×85
?36?28.1561?0.102 0.215?EVF 1150000 mag?

transparent mirror AF

Sony Alpha NEX-5

Sony E 16mm 16mm f/2.8 (AOV: 83°)

45%

body570
lens0
batt0
viewfinder160
filter12
770
body287
lens75
batt0
view35
397
111×
59×38
?6
control only through menu
M
28.1796
control only through menu
M
0.115 0.4443Fixed

too few mechanical controls+awkward menus, pancake lens soft at edges. Good low light performance. Rear screen same number of dots as NX-10 EVF, but hard to see in bright light

Olympus PEN E-P3

M.Zuiko Digital 17mm 1:2.8 17mm f/2.8 (AOV: 65°)

45%

body0
lens295
batt0
viewfinder200
filter11
521
body321
lens71
batt48
view32
472
122×
69×34
?6
wheel function selected by other control
W
21.6?
wheel function selected by other control
W
?2EVF 1440000 mag✓
Olympus PEN E-P1

M.Zuiko Digital 17mm 1:2.8 17mm f/2.8 (AOV: 67°)

43%

body560
lens0
batt0
viewfinder0
filter11
586
body355
lens71
batt0
view20
446
121×
70×36
?6
wheel function selected by other control
W
22.5536
wheel function selected by other control
W
??Fixed

no built-in flash, price is play.com, inc pancake, kit zoom and external optical viewfinder

Canon EOS 550D (Rebel T2i)

Canon EF Prime - 50 mm - F/1.8 50mm f/1.8 (AOV: 30°)

42%

body590
lens100
filter15
>705
body530
lens130
>660
129×
98×75
flash strobe
28?26.8784?0.096 0.252?SLR
Canon EOS 1100D (Rebel T2i)

Canon EF Prime - 50 mm - F/1.8 50mm f/1.8 (AOV: 30°)

41%

body679
lens100
filter15
>794
body495
lens130
>625
130×
100×78
flash strobe
28?26.6755???SLR
Fuji X-Pro1

XF35mm F1.4 R 35mm f/1.4 (AOV: 44°)

41%

body1000
lens500
batt0
filter15
1515
body400
lens187
batt50
637
140×
82×43
?25
dedicated control with marked scale
28.3?
dedicated control with marked scale
??Hybrid

sketchy data so far

Sigma DP2

Sigma 41mm f/2.8 (AOV: 34°)

36%

body395
batt0
viewfinder110
filter13
542
body280
batt0
view9
289
113×
60×56
flash strobe
15
up/down buttons
24.9?
up/down buttons
0.300 1.400?Fixed

Update of DP1. Filter requires adapter. No detent on focus dial.

Canon Powershot G1X

15–60mm f/2.8–5.8 (AOV: 53°)

36%

body700
batt0
filter0
>700
body534
batt0
534
117×
81×65
?5?23.4????Variable
Sony Alpha NEX-3

Sony E 16mm 16mm f/2.8 (AOV: 83°)

31%

body470
lens0
viewfinder160
>630
body297
lens75
view35
>407
117×
62×33
?6
control only through menu
M
28.1830
control only through menu
M
0.115 0.4443Fixed

too few mechanical controls+awkward menus, pancake lens soft at edges. Good low light performance. Rear screen same number of dots as NX-10 EVF, but hard to see in bright light

Leica M8.2

Voigtlander Color-Skopar 25mm f/2.5 (AOV: 66°)

28%

body3000
lens370
batt0
filter0
3370
body591
lens134
batt0
725
139×
80×37
10?32.4????Fixed

Rangefinder focus

Sigma DP1

Sigma 28mm f/4.0 (AOV: 48°)

25%

body382
>382
body270
>270
109×
60×31
?7?24.9????none

first compact with APS sized sensor. No zoom. No viewfinder.

Leica X1

(AOV: 0°)

10%

body1389
>1389
body306
>306
124×
60×32
flash strobe
??28.4????none

The low-light iso data is taken from dxomark.

Only the APS-C and micro 4/3 (just) cameras really have big enough sensors, From my point of view, having a built-in EVF in addition to the screen doesn’t make them too big, and does reduce the price significantly. Also I find a viewfinder more comfortable than the back screen. However, the electronic viewfinders really get slow and noisy in “low” light — and that includes a well illuminated shop. How much that matters is hard to tell without using one for some time.

All current interchangeable lens cameras have mechanical shutters that make a distinct click. This diminishes one of the hoped for advantages of a non-SLR camera, though the mirrorless ones are noticably quieter.

It would probably be worth spending a bit more on a UV filter if putting one on. Here’s a filter test.

Recorded: 2010-03-20 (this version uploaded 2012-01-28)

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